How to avoid Keyword
Stuffing
Keywords still matter in SEO – but how you use them matters even more.
If you’ve ever been tempted to repeat a target phrase “just a few more times” to help Google understand the topic, you’re not alone. Keyword stuffing is one of the most common on-page mistakes businesses make, and it often happens with good intentions: trying to rank better, faster.
The problem is that keyword stuffing is considered a spam tactic. It reduces readability, hurts trust, and can lead to visibility losses in search. Google explicitly lists keyword stuffing (and related tactics like hidden text) under its spam policies, and violations can result in pages (or even entire sites) performing worse or being omitted from search results.
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This guide explains what keyword stuffing looks like today, why it backfires, and how to optimise pages the modern way – using keywords naturally, improving topical relevance, and aligning content with what searchers actually want.
What Is Keyword Stuffing?
Keyword stuffing is the practice of overloading a page with keywords or numbers in an attempt to manipulate rankings. It usually shows up as repeated phrases that feel unnatural, lists of locations/terms with no context, or irrelevant keywords added purely for search traffic.
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A simple way to think about it:
- Optimisation helps search engines and users understand the page.
- Stuffing tries to game search engines at the expense of the user experience.
The intention vs the outcome
Keyword stuffing often starts with a logical thought:
“If we want to rank for ‘IT support Perth’, we should mention it a lot.”
But search engines are far better at understanding topics than they were 10–15 years ago. Today, repetitive keyword use is more likely to trigger low-quality signals than higher relevance.
Why Keyword Stuffing Hurts SEO (and Conversions)
Keyword stuffing doesn’t just look bad – it can actively undermine performance.
1) It violates search spam policies
Google’s spam policies describe behaviours that can cause pages or sites to rank lower or be excluded from Google Search, and keyword stuffing is specifically included.
2) It damages readability and trust
When content feels repetitive, visitors notice. That leads to:
- Lower time on page
- Fewer enquiries / purchases
- Less sharing and fewer natural backlinks
- Higher bounce or “pogo-sticking” back to results
Even if you temporarily rank, you may not convert.
3) It confuses topical focus
Ironically, stuffing can make it harder for search engines to understand what a page is truly about, especially if you:
- jam in loosely related terms,
- list cities/suburbs unnaturally,
- repeat variations without adding meaning.
4) It increases the risk of manual or algorithmic actions
Google provides tools like Search Console to help site owners monitor performance and issues.
If a site receives a manual action, visibility can drop significantly (and recovery can take time). Google also publishes training resources explaining that manual actions can result in some or all of a site not being shown in search results.
Types of Keyword Stuffing (Visible and Invisible)
Keyword stuffing generally falls into two categories: visible and invisible.
Visible keyword stuffing
This is the obvious form – users can see it.
Common examples:
- Repeating the exact keyword in every sentence
- Using awkward phrasing just to add the keyword again
- Inserting irrelevant keywords that don’t match the page topic
- Copying and pasting blocks of keyword variations
Bad example (visible stuffing):
Looking for IT support Perth? Our IT support Perth team provides IT support Perth businesses with the best IT support Perth services…
Better example (natural use):
Need fast, reliable IT support in Perth? We help local businesses reduce downtime, secure their devices, and get proactive support from a team that understands your setup.
You’ll notice the second example still signals the topic – it’s just written for humans.
Invisible keyword stuffing (hidden text)
Invisible stuffing is when keywords are not meant to be seen by visitors but are present for crawlers — for example:
- text that matches the background colour,
- text positioned off-screen with CSS,
- font size set to near-zero,
- hiding keywords behind images.
This overlaps with “hidden text and link abuse,” which Google treats as spam.
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If you’re thinking, “Surely that’s outdated,” it still happens – especially in templated sites, old plugins, and spammy SEO work.
The Keyword Density Myth (and What to Do Instead)
A lot of keyword stuffing comes from chasing an “ideal” keyword density percentage.
Here’s the truth: there is no universal perfect keyword density.
What matters is whether the content is:
- relevant,
- clear,
- comprehensive,
- and aligned to search intent.
Instead of targeting a percentage, use this rule:
If reading the page out loud sounds repetitive or unnatural, you’re overdoing it.
How to Avoid Keyword Stuffing: Modern, White-Hat SEO Practices
1) Start with search intent (not the keyword)
Before writing, ask:
- What is the searcher trying to achieve?
- Are they looking to buy, compare, learn, or troubleshoot?
- What would a “complete” answer look like?
Then structure the content around that goal.
Example intents for “keyword stuffing”:
- Definition and examples (informational)
- Risks/penalties (informational)
- How to fix (problem-solving)
- Tools/checklists (practical)
When you satisfy intent, you naturally include the terms that belong on the page.
2) Use one primary keyword + a topic cluster of supporting terms
Choose:
- Primary keyword (main theme)
- Secondary keywords (close variations)
- Supporting terms/entities (concepts that naturally appear with the topic)
For this article, that might look like:
- Primary: keyword stuffing
- Secondary: avoid keyword stuffing, keyword stuffing in SEO, keyword density
- Supporting: spam policies, hidden text, search intent, on-page SEO, semantic SEO
You don’t need to force every variation – include them where they fit.
3) Use synonyms, long-tail keywords, and “natural language”
Long-tail keywords can help you match more specific searches and appear in “People also ask” style queries.
Instead of repeating the same phrase, use:
- synonyms,
- related phrases,
- and plain-English explanations.
Example variations for a local service page:
- “managed IT services”
- “IT support for small business”
- “helpdesk support”
- “cybersecurity support”
- “Microsoft 365 setup and management”
This builds topical relevance without repetition.
4) Write deeper content (with structure)
Thin pages are where stuffing often happens because there isn’t much substance to work with.
Create depth by adding:
- definitions,
- steps,
- examples,
- comparisons,
- common mistakes,
- FAQs,
- and a checklist.
Longer content isn’t “better” by default – but comprehensive content makes it easier to include keywords naturally while genuinely helping the reader.
5) Optimise keyword placement (not repetition)
Use your primary keyword in key locations once (or sparingly), where it makes sense:
- SEO title (page title)
- H1
- Intro paragraph
- One or two subheadings (if relevant)
- Meta description
- Image alt text (only if the image truly relates)
- Conclusion
Avoid cramming the keyword into every heading.
Pro tip: Headings should describe what’s in that section. If every H2 is a keyword variation, it’s a red flag.
6) Avoid “location list” stuffing on local page
A very common local SEO mistake is adding a huge suburb list like:
If you genuinely service many suburbs, show it in a more useful way:
- create a service area page with a map + explanation,
- add case studies from different areas,
- build individual location pages only when they add unique value (not doorways).
7) Do a “human edit” pass
- Remove repeated phrases
- Combine sentences that say the same thing
- Replace repeated keywords with pronouns (“it”, “this service”) where clarity remains
- Add examples to clarify meaning instead of repeating the term
If you have to choose between “more keywords” and “better clarity,” choose clarity.
How to Audit a Site for Keyword Stuffing (Quick Workflow)
If you suspect a page is over-optimised, use this practical process:
Step 1: Check for obvious repetition
- Scan the intro, headings, and first 300 words
- Look for the same phrase used back-to-back
- Watch for unnatural “SEO sentences” that don’t read like human writing
Step 2: Look for invisible text issues
- Inspect the page source/CSS if something feels off
- Check for hidden divs, zero-opacity text, or unusual font sizing
Step 3: Crawl your site
Use a crawler (like Screaming Frog) to export:
- page titles
- meta descriptions
- H1/H2s
- image alt text
Then look for:
- repeated exact-match terms across dozens of pages,
- overly similar templates,
- suspiciously long titles stuffed with variations.
Step 4: Use Google Search Console to monitor outcomes
Search Console helps you measure search performance and diagnose issues.
If rankings or clicks drop suddenly after content changes, investigate pages you recently edited.
“Safe” Keyword Optimisation Templates (Use These)
Template: Service page
- H1: Service + location (natural)
- Short intro: pain point + outcome + local relevance
- Sections:
- Who it’s for
- What’s included
- Process
- Pricing approach / quote CTA
- FAQs
- Case study/testimonial
- CTA: book a call / request audit
Template: Blog post
- Hook the reader (problem, myth, or quick definition)
- Clear headings
- Examples and takeaways
- Checklist and FAQs
- Internal links to related services
Conclusion: Optimise for People, Not Robots
You can also add keywords in key page elements like meta description, image alt tag, SEO title, introduction and conclusion paragraphs and subheadings. Ensure that you do not overdo it – once is enough in each element. This increases the density of keywords without stuffing it, and also helps search engines understand your page context better.
Creating quality content with the right keyword density can help you improve your ranking. At The Computing Australia Group, we use and recommend only white-hat strategies for content creation. Contact our SEO experts in Perth or email at sales@computingaustralia.group to know how to implement effective keyword optimisation strategies and improve your online presence.
Jargon Buster
Keyword density – is the percentage or number of times a keyword is used in the copy. It is calculated by dividing the number of keywords in the copy by the number of total words.
Black hat SEO – disapproved SEO techniques aimed at increasing a page’s ranking in a search engine result page (SERP). They are against the search engine’s terms of service and can result in the site being banned from the search engine.